HistoryShelf

The Almohad Caliphate was a medieval Islamic empire that emerged in the 12th century, encompassing parts of North Africa and Spain. Known for their rigorous religious reforms and military prowess, the Almohads played a significant role in the history of Islamic Spain, challenging the Christian Reconquista. Their rule witnessed the construction of iconic structures like the Giralda in Seville, reflecting their architectural and cultural influence. However, internal dissent and external pressures eventually led to the decline of the Almohad Caliphate by the mid-13th century, paving the way for the rise of other Islamic dynasties in the region. Understanding the Almohad Caliphate is crucial for comprehending the complex history and dynamics of Islamic rule in medieval Iberia and North Africa.