Knights Templar
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The Knights Templar, established in the 12th century, were a remarkable and enigmatic order of warrior monks during the Crusades, famed for their military prowess and financial acumen. Initially founded to protect Christian pilgrims in the Holy Land, they evolved into one of the most powerful and wealthy orders in Christendom, holding vast economic influence and pioneering early forms of banking. The Templars were recognized by their distinctive white mantles adorned with a red cross, symbolizing their dual role as devout Christians and fierce warriors. Despite their significant contributions, the order faced a dramatic downfall in the early 14th century, spurred by King Philip IV of France's envy and debts, leading to their dissolution by Pope Clement V under dubious charges of heresy and misconduct. The mysterious legacy of the Knights Templar, encompassing legends of hidden treasures and secret rituals, continues to fascinate historians and the public alike, contributing to their enduring place in popular culture and historical intrigue.
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