HistoryShelf

The Russian Revolution was a pivotal event in world history that took place in 1917, leading to the overthrow of the Russian monarchy and the establishment of a communist government. Triggered by economic hardships, political discontent, and the strain of World War I, the revolution was marked by two major phases: the February Revolution, which saw the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II, and the October Revolution, during which the Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, seized power. This momentous shift in power had far-reaching consequences, including the creation of the Soviet Union, the spread of communism worldwide, and a lasting impact on global geopolitics throughout the 20th century.