HistoryShelf

The War of 1812, a pivotal conflict between the United States and the British Empire, lasted from 1812 to 1815. It was fueled by American grievances over British naval practices and territorial ambitions in North America. The war featured significant battles such as the burning of Washington D.C. and the defense of Fort McHenry, which inspired the U.S. national anthem. The conflict ended with the Treaty of Ghent, restoring pre-war boundaries but failing to address the issues that sparked the war. This event played a crucial role in shaping American national identity and foreign policy, and highlighted the resilience and determination of the young nation in the face of external threats.